FLOF Diet

For the Love of Food Diet


The For the Love of Food Project is a communal project but the concept can be used by individuals too. When fruit or vegetable are added to meals it dilutes the salt, fat and sugar content of that meal reducing hunger. At the same time it puts fiber, water (from the fruit and veggies) and actual weight in your stomach- qualities that promote fullness. Eating the required amounts of fruit and vegetables allows you  to control hunger and improve well being.  Eating this way also reduces cholesterol, cancer risk and improves digestion and increases energy. Try it for a week and see what happens. Go to Contact Us to send questions or comments.

 

Basic principles:

            Eat three meals on most days

            Fill half your plate (or bowl) with fruit or vegetables at every meal

            Include a lean protein choice at each meal

            Eat enough at each meal to feel satisfied

            Take second portions from the fruit, vegetable and lean protein choices

            Limit the serving from the “Starch” group to 1 cup or an 80-160 calorie
            portion

            Eat at a table or a designated eating place, avoid the car, desk or in front 
             of  computer
 

Snacks

            Between meals choose a fruit, vegetable, or lean protein snack. These choices  contain water  or they carry protein and control hunger.

 

Suggested snacks may include:

            All fruits and vegetables including applesauce, fruit salad, whole fruit,
           canned  fruit in juice or water, vegetable soups, vegetable salads, V-8 juice.

           

            Lean protein snacks  can include: skim and low fat milk or yogurt, soy
            milk,  soy yogurt or tofu some cottage cheese and some skim-milk 
            mozzarella cheese   sticks, a hard boiled egg, a slice of deli ham, turkey or
            chicken, vegetarian hot dog  or burger.

           

            In most cases snacks from the “starch” group should be avoided because
              they can  cause hunger. When a “starch” food is eaten between meals
             skips the “starch” at  meals.

 

Restaurants

Order fish, poultry, lean pork, vegetarian options made with little if any cheese. Include a salad or vegetable soup as an appetizer, include at least one vegetable with the meal, and limit the serving of “starch” to a 1 cup portion.

 

Special Considerations

  • Try to eat fish twice per week
  • Try eating “vegetarian” a few times per week
  • Include a small amount of nuts or seeds three times per week
  • Use up to 1 tbsp grated parmesan cheese per meal for flavor
  • Choose most of your “starches” as whole grain
  • Limit alcohol
  • Avoid fried food
  • Avoid most cheese
  • Avoid soda, including diet (diet foods appear to promote overeating)
  • Swap dessert for the “starch” at meals and eat dessert with meals not as a snack
  • Practice for three to six months until this way of eating becomes routine
  • Have fun trying new foods

 

FLOF Sample Meal Plan by food groups

 

Morning           Protein: egg, yogurt or milk

                        Fruit or vegetable or both
                        Starch: 1 slice bread or equivalent for each ½ cup of fruit or veg up
                          to   2 slices or equivalent

 

Lunch               Protein: Lean meat, fish, chicken, beans, tofu, yogurt, or milk

                        Vegetables       1 cup or more

                        Fruit                 1 cup if desired

                        Starch              1 slice bread or equivalent up to two servings

Supper

                        Fat/oil               up to two servings

                        Protein: Lean meat, fish, chicken, beans, tofu, yogurt, or milk

                        Vegetables       1 cup or more

                        Fruit                 1 cup if desired

                        Starch              1 slice bread or equivalent up to two servings

                        Fat/oil               up to two servings

 

Sample Menus

 Breakfast         egg or egg white (protein)                     or         skim or 1% milk

                        1 slice toast                                          or         1 cup cereal

                        1 c sautéed vegetables for eggs             or         1 cup berries

                        1-2 tsp margarine/ butter                       or         1 tbsp walnuts

 

Lunch               chicken breast                                      or         yogurt

                        Salad (lettuce, tomato, carrots)             or         vegetable soup

                        Wrap (80- 160 calorie)                        or         ½ bagel

                        1-2 teaspoons salad dressing                or         1-2 tsp  
                                                                                               margarine/butter

                        Fruit if desired                                                  Fruit if desired

           

Supper             Salmon                                                 or         Tofu

                        1 cup salad + ½ ckd veg                       or         2 cups vegetable
                                                                                                 stir fry

                        ½ -1 cup potato or noodle                    or         1/2 -1 cup rice

                        1 tbsp dressing + 1 tsp marg/butter       or         2 tsp marg/butter

                        Poached fruit                                        or         Ginger Fruit Salad

 

     

Snacks            Choose from recommended “wet” snacks above

 

Foods to Use in abundance 

Vegetables:

Artichokes, Asparagus, Beans, Beets, Broccoli, Brocoli rabe, Brussels sprouts

Cabbage, Carrots, Cauliflower, Celery, Corn*, Cucumber, Eggplant, Greens

Leeks, Mushrooms, Okra,Onions, scallions,Pea pods, Peas*, Peppers

Pimentos, Radishes, Sauerkraut, Spinach, Summer squash, Tomato, Turnips

Water chestnuts,Winter squash*, Zucchini

*Starchy Vegetables: Corn, peas and winter squash do contain more calories than most vegetables but unless you eat an enormous amount of these foods don’t worry about them. Enjoy them as you would any other vegetable steamed, boiled or baked. Individuals with diabetes may need to control their portion of starchy vegetables because of their higher carbohydrate content.

 

 

 

Fruits to enjoy

The best way to eat fruit is fresh, frozen (no sugar added) and canned (no sugar added).Do not worry about the natural sugar content of whole fruit, it is the best way to satisfy a sweet tooth. Do limt fruit juice and dried fruit because the body does not  self regulate it as well as it can whole fruit.

 

Apple

Applesauce

Apricots

Banana

Berries

Cherries

Figs (2 fresh)

Fruit cocktail

Grapefruit

Grapes (17)

Kiwi

Mandarin oranges

Mango

Melon: cantaloupe, honey dew, watermelon etc

Nectarine

Orange

Papaya

Peach
Pear

Pineapple

Plum

Fruits to avoid

Limit dried fruit or fruit juice to one 70 calorie serving per day that is 6 ounces of juice or 2 tbsp dried fruit.

 

Good Protein Sources

A source of protein included at most meals is advised and when eaten as a snack it may prevent hunger.

Choose:

Beef: lean beef such as round, sirloin, flank steak, cubed steak

Pork: Canadian bacon, tenderloin, center loin chop, fresh ham

Poultry: chicken or turkey no skin

Fish: tuna, fish fillets, crabmeat, salmon smoked salmon (lox)

Shellfish: shrimp, scallops, clams, mussels

Game: venison, buffalo, emu

Processed sandwich meats with 1 gram of fat or less per ounce: chipped beef, deli ham, turkey pastrami

Egg

Veggie burger

Veggie hotdog

Beans, ½ cup

Milk: skim, non-fat or 1%, soy milk (1 cup)

Yogurt: low or non fat, soy yogurt (1 cup)

Cheese: low fat cottage cheese, string cheese sticks, soy cheese, fat-free cheese, grated cheese and cheese with 3 grams of fat or less per ounce.

 

Avoid (or limit to special occasions) 

Beef: ground beef, corned beef, short ribs, Prime grade roasts and steaks

Pork: Fatty chops, spareribs, ground pork, pork sausage

Lamb: ground

Poultry: chicken or turkey with skin, fried chicken (with skin)

Fish: Fried fish and fish products


 

Foods to Measure

The Starch Group

This is the food group you want to eat as part of meals and not as snacks. Combining "starchy" or "carb" foods with the fiber and protein carried in vegetables and lean meats, eggs, dairy  or beans allows you to eat only the amount you actually need. In general limit portions from this group to two servings per meal and combine with a source of protein and "half the plate" as vegetable.

Each food and portion listed below is equal in calories and nutrition to one slice of bread.

Foods in this category are often served or topped with high calorie ingredients; they may increase hunger, and they carry very little water weight and therefore do not promote satiety.

It is recommended that “Starchy” foods be eaten with meals and not as snacks.

 

One Serving Equals:

 

Bread,                                                                          1 slice

English muffin,                                                               ½

Hot dog or Hamburg bun,                                             ½

Pancake, 4”                                                                  1

Pita, 6-inch                                                                   1/2

Roll, 1 oz                                                                      1

Tortilla, 6 inch                                                               1

Waffle, 4”                                                                     1

Cereals,                                                                        1 ounce or ¾ cup unsweetened                                                                                                    ready-to-eat cereal

Cereal, cooked                                                             ½ cup

Granola,                                                                       ¼ cup

Rice, cooked                                                                ½ cup

Pasta, cooked                                                              ½ cup

Baked beans*                                                              1/3 cup

Black, kidney or garbanzo beans*                                 ½ cup

Potato, cooked                                                             ½ cup

Stuffing,                                                                        1/3 cup

 

Animal crackers,                                                           8

Ginger snaps                                                                 3

Popcorn,                                                                      3 cups low fat, low sugar

Pretzels,                                                                       1 oz

Potato chips                                                                 0.5 oz

Rice cakes,                                                                   2

Snack chips, baked ¾ ounce                                        15-20

 

 

Caution

The following foods contain double and triple starch portions

                                                                                                                                        

Food  Item                                   Number of portions=1 starch or 1bread

Angel; food cake, 1/12                                                 1 starch

Cake, frosted 1/8                                                         4 starch

Cupcake, frosted, 1                                                      2 starch

Cookies, 2 “                                                                 1 starch

Pie, 1/8                                                                        3-4 starch

Bagel                                                                            4 starch

Doughnut                                                                      2-3 starch

Toaster pastry                                                              2.5 starch

Sweet roll, 4 oz                                                            4 starch

Sub roll, 6”                                                                   6 starch

Store-bought muffin                                                     6 starch

Pizza, 1- 3 ounce slice                                                  2 starch (topping extra)

Granola bar, 1                                                              1 1/2 starch

 

 

* When dried beans are the main entrée such as a lentil or beans soup count as a lean protein. When beans such as baked beans are served as a side dish to meat count it as a starch and substitute the beans for potato, rice or bread.

 

 

More foods to measure Fats and Oils

The healthiest foods in this group come from plants not animals. It is important to eat a small amount of “healthy” fat every day. Butter, and cream (and cheese) are very high in saturated fats and should be used as special treats.

Limit to two portions per meal

 

Good choices low in saturated fat and cholesterol (2 per meal)

 

Oil (canola, olive)                                                         1 tsp

Margarine (tub or squeeze)                                           1 tsp

Regular salad dressing                                                   1 tbsp

Mayonnaise                                                                  1 tsp

Walnuts                                                                        4 halves

Peanut butter*                                                              ½ tbsp

Nuts (peanuts, almonds cashews)                                  6-10

Seeds (sesame, sunflower)                                            1 tbsp

 

*Peanut butter: a 2 tbsp portion carries the amount of protein equal to one egg ( 70 calories) or 1 ounce of poultry ( 50 calories) and approximately 190 calories.

 

 

Foods high in saturated fat (can raise cholesterol), limit these foods

Bacon                                                                          1 slice

Butter                                                                           1 tsp

Chocolate chips                                                            1 tbsp

Chocolate                                                                     .5 ounce

Coconut                                                                       2 tbsp

Cream cheese                                                               1 tbsp

Cream, half/half                                                            2 tbsp

Sour cream         


Recommended Beverages

Water, tea, coffee

Club soda

Essence flavored seltzer

Diet soda one (if any) per day
 

Exercise
Moving everyday is essential for balance and health. Aim for a daily thirty minute walk and strength train three times per week.
 
 
Failure
 
For most of us taking care of ourselves is an all or nothing commitment. We set goals, we meet them for a few days or weeks, and then we stop. Our usual response is that we failed. We feel guilty and that is the end of our health program – until we get concerned again about our health or weight and make new commitments carry them out for a week or two, let them, too, fall by the wayside.
 

Here is my advice: assume that your health routine will always be in transition and that there will be weeks when you meet your goals and weeks when you won’t. Just keep going. You are not a failure, you are a person who keeps trying.