FLOF Diet
For the Love of Food Diet
The For the Love of Food Project is a communal project but the concept can be used by individuals too. When fruit or vegetable are added to meals it dilutes the salt, fat and sugar content of that meal reducing hunger. At the same time it puts fiber, water (from the fruit and veggies) and actual weight in your stomach- qualities that promote fullness. Eating the required amounts of fruit and vegetables allows you to control hunger and improve well being. Eating this way also reduces cholesterol, cancer risk and improves digestion and increases energy. Try it for a week and see what happens. Go to Contact Us to send questions or comments.
Basic principles:
Eat three meals on most days
Fill half your plate (or bowl) with fruit or vegetables at every meal
Include a lean protein choice at each meal
Eat enough at each meal to feel satisfied
Take second portions from the fruit, vegetable and lean protein choices
Limit the serving from the “Starch” group to 1 cup or an 80-160 calorie
portion
Eat at a table or a designated eating place, avoid the car, desk or in front
of computer
Snacks
Between meals choose a fruit, vegetable, or lean protein snack. These choices contain water or they carry protein and control hunger.
Suggested snacks may include:
All fruits and vegetables including applesauce, fruit salad, whole fruit,
canned fruit in juice or water, vegetable soups, vegetable salads, V-8 juice.
Lean protein snacks can include: skim and low fat milk or yogurt, soy
milk, soy yogurt or tofu some cottage cheese and some skim-milk
mozzarella cheese sticks, a hard boiled egg, a slice of deli ham, turkey or
chicken, vegetarian hot dog or burger.
In most cases snacks from the “starch” group should be avoided because
they can cause hunger. When a “starch” food is eaten between meals
skips the “starch” at meals.
Restaurants
Order fish, poultry, lean pork, vegetarian options made with little if any cheese. Include a salad or vegetable soup as an appetizer, include at least one vegetable with the meal, and limit the serving of “starch” to a 1 cup portion.
Special Considerations
- Try to eat fish twice per week
- Try eating “vegetarian” a few times per week
- Include a small amount of nuts or seeds three times per week
- Use up to 1 tbsp grated parmesan cheese per meal for flavor
- Choose most of your “starches” as whole grain
- Limit alcohol
- Avoid fried food
- Avoid most cheese
- Avoid soda, including diet (diet foods appear to promote overeating)
- Swap dessert for the “starch” at meals and eat dessert with meals not as a snack
- Practice for three to six months until this way of eating becomes routine
- Have fun trying new foods
FLOF Sample Meal Plan by food groups
Morning Protein: egg, yogurt or milk
Fruit or vegetable or both
Starch: 1 slice bread or equivalent for each ½ cup of fruit or veg up
to 2 slices or equivalent
Lunch Protein: Lean meat, fish, chicken, beans, tofu, yogurt, or milk
Vegetables 1 cup or more
Fruit 1 cup if desired
Starch 1 slice bread or equivalent up to two servings
Supper
Fat/oil up to two servings
Protein: Lean meat, fish, chicken, beans, tofu, yogurt, or milk
Vegetables 1 cup or more
Fruit 1 cup if desired
Starch 1 slice bread or equivalent up to two servings
Fat/oil up to two servings
Sample Menus
Breakfast egg or egg white (protein) or skim or 1% milk
1 slice toast or 1 cup cereal
1 c sautéed vegetables for eggs or 1 cup berries
1-2 tsp margarine/ butter or 1 tbsp walnuts
Lunch chicken breast or yogurt
Salad (lettuce, tomato, carrots) or vegetable soup
Wrap (80- 160 calorie) or ½ bagel
1-2 teaspoons salad dressing or 1-2 tsp
margarine/butter
Fruit if desired Fruit if desired
Supper Salmon or Tofu
1 cup salad + ½ ckd veg or 2 cups vegetable
stir fry
½ -1 cup potato or noodle or 1/2 -1 cup rice
1 tbsp dressing + 1 tsp marg/butter or 2 tsp marg/butter
Poached fruit or Ginger Fruit Salad
Snacks Choose from recommended “wet” snacks above
Foods to Use in abundance
Vegetables:
Artichokes, Asparagus, Beans, Beets, Broccoli, Brocoli rabe, Brussels sprouts
Cabbage, Carrots, Cauliflower, Celery, Corn*, Cucumber, Eggplant, Greens
Leeks, Mushrooms, Okra,Onions, scallions,Pea pods, Peas*, Peppers
Pimentos, Radishes, Sauerkraut, Spinach, Summer squash, Tomato, Turnips
Water chestnuts,Winter squash*, Zucchini
*Starchy Vegetables: Corn, peas and winter squash do contain more calories than most vegetables but unless you eat an enormous amount of these foods don’t worry about them. Enjoy them as you would any other vegetable steamed, boiled or baked. Individuals with diabetes may need to control their portion of starchy vegetables because of their higher carbohydrate content.
Fruits to enjoy
The best way to eat fruit is fresh, frozen (no sugar added) and canned (no sugar added).Do not worry about the natural sugar content of whole fruit, it is the best way to satisfy a sweet tooth. Do limt fruit juice and dried fruit because the body does not self regulate it as well as it can whole fruit.
Apple
Applesauce
Apricots
Banana
Berries
Cherries
Figs (2 fresh)
Fruit cocktail
Grapefruit
Grapes (17)
Kiwi
Mandarin oranges
Mango
Melon: cantaloupe, honey dew, watermelon etc
Nectarine
Papaya
Peach
Pear
Pineapple
Fruits to avoid
Limit dried fruit or fruit juice to one 70 calorie serving per day that is 6 ounces of juice or 2 tbsp dried fruit.
Good Protein Sources
A source of protein included at most meals is advised and when eaten as a snack it may prevent hunger.
Choose:
Beef: lean beef such as round, sirloin, flank steak, cubed steak
Pork: Canadian bacon, tenderloin, center loin chop, fresh ham
Poultry: chicken or turkey no skin
Fish: tuna, fish fillets, crabmeat, salmon smoked salmon (lox)
Shellfish: shrimp, scallops, clams, mussels
Game: venison, buffalo, emu
Processed sandwich meats with 1 gram of fat or less per ounce: chipped beef, deli ham, turkey pastrami
Egg
Veggie burger
Veggie hotdog
Beans, ½ cup
Milk: skim, non-fat or 1%, soy milk (1 cup)
Yogurt: low or non fat, soy yogurt (1 cup)
Cheese: low fat cottage cheese, string cheese sticks, soy cheese, fat-free cheese, grated cheese and cheese with 3 grams of fat or less per ounce.
Avoid (or limit to special occasions)
Beef: ground beef, corned beef, short ribs, Prime grade roasts and steaks
Pork: Fatty chops, spareribs, ground pork, pork sausage
Lamb: ground
Poultry: chicken or turkey with skin, fried chicken (with skin)
Fish: Fried fish and fish products
Foods to Measure
The Starch Group
This is the food group you want to eat as part of meals and not as snacks. Combining "starchy" or "carb" foods with the fiber and protein carried in vegetables and lean meats, eggs, dairy or beans allows you to eat only the amount you actually need. In general limit portions from this group to two servings per meal and combine with a source of protein and "half the plate" as vegetable.
Each food and portion listed below is equal in calories and nutrition to one slice of bread.
Foods in this category are often served or topped with high calorie ingredients; they may increase hunger, and they carry very little water weight and therefore do not promote satiety.
It is recommended that “Starchy” foods be eaten with meals and not as snacks.
One Serving Equals:
Bread, 1 slice
English muffin, ½
Hot dog or
Pancake, 4” 1
Pita, 6-inch 1/2
Roll, 1 oz 1
Tortilla, 6 inch 1
Waffle, 4” 1
Cereals, 1 ounce or ¾ cup unsweetened ready-to-eat cereal
Cereal, cooked ½ cup
Granola, ¼ cup
Rice, cooked ½ cup
Pasta, cooked ½ cup
Baked beans* 1/3 cup
Black, kidney or garbanzo beans* ½ cup
Potato, cooked ½ cup
Stuffing, 1/3 cup
Animal crackers, 8
Ginger snaps 3
Popcorn, 3 cups low fat, low sugar
Pretzels, 1 oz
Potato chips 0.5 oz
Rice cakes, 2
Snack chips, baked ¾ ounce 15-20
Caution
The following foods contain double and triple starch portions
Food Item Number of portions=1 starch or 1bread
Angel; food cake, 1/12 1 starch
Cake, frosted 1/8 4 starch
Cupcake, frosted, 1 2 starch
Cookies, 2 “ 1 starch
Pie, 1/8 3-4 starch
Bagel 4 starch
Doughnut 2-3 starch
Toaster pastry 2.5 starch
Sweet roll, 4 oz 4 starch
Sub roll, 6” 6 starch
Store-bought muffin 6 starch
Pizza, 1- 3 ounce slice 2 starch (topping extra)
Granola bar, 1 1 1/2 starch
* When dried beans are the main entrée such as a lentil or beans soup count as a lean protein. When beans such as baked beans are served as a side dish to meat count it as a starch and substitute the beans for potato, rice or bread.
More foods to measure Fats and Oils
The healthiest foods in this group come from plants not animals. It is important to eat a small amount of “healthy” fat every day. Butter, and cream (and cheese) are very high in saturated fats and should be used as special treats.
Limit to two portions per meal
Good choices low in saturated fat and cholesterol (2 per meal)
Oil (canola, olive) 1 tsp
Margarine (tub or squeeze) 1 tsp
Regular salad dressing 1 tbsp
Mayonnaise 1 tsp
Walnuts 4 halves
Peanut butter* ½ tbsp
Nuts (peanuts, almonds cashews) 6-10
Seeds (sesame, sunflower) 1 tbsp
*Peanut butter: a 2 tbsp portion carries the amount of protein equal to one egg ( 70 calories) or 1 ounce of poultry ( 50 calories) and approximately 190 calories.
Foods high in saturated fat (can raise cholesterol), limit these foods
Bacon 1 slice
Butter 1 tsp
Chocolate chips 1 tbsp
Chocolate .5 ounce
Coconut 2 tbsp
Cream cheese 1 tbsp
Cream, half/half 2 tbsp
Sour cream
Recommended Beverages
Water, tea, coffee
Club soda
Essence flavored seltzer
Diet soda one (if any) per day
Here is my advice: assume that your health routine will always be in transition and that there will be weeks when you meet your goals and weeks when you won’t. Just keep going. You are not a failure, you are a person who keeps trying.